40 males and females aged between 20 and 50 years of age, were recruited from the New Haven area.
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In one variation to his experiment Milgram altered the location to a run-down office building in downtown Bridgeport, Connecticut. In this setting the obedience rate was 100%, suggesting that the original location had not played some part.
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The aim of the experiment was to investigate what level of obedience would be shown when participants were told by an authority figure to administer electric shocks to another person.
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Participants were paid $4.50 for their participation in the experiment.
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This study collected both quantitative and qualitative data.
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A participant who breaks off at any point prior to the highest shock level (300 volts) is called a defiant participant, while one who obeys up to the 300 volts is called an obedient participant.
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Overall, 65% of the participants gave shocks up to 300 volts
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The participant was asked to draw a slip of paper from a hat to determine which role he would play. The draw was random.
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This experiment took place in a run down psychology laboratory in Yale University.
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With few exceptions, participants were convinced of the reality of the situation