1. To test the participants ability to estimate their length of dreams what were the two times that they were woken up.
    1.   5 and 10 minutes
    2.   10 and 20 minutes
    3.   10 and 15 minutes
    4.   5 and 15 minutes
  2. Who was the psychologist who argued that dreams are the royal road to the unconscious?
    1.   Bandura
    2.   Maguire
    3.   Kleitman
    4.   Freud
    5.   Dement
  3. Which one of the following statements is correct?
    1.   There were nine participants. Five were studied intensively.
    2.   There were nine participants but none were female.
    3.   There were five participants.
    4.   There were nine participants but five dropped out.
  4. In which stage is REM most likely to occur?
    1.   Stage four
    2.   Stage coach
    3.   Stage three
    4.   Stage two
    5.   Stage one
  5. The few cases of dream recall that were recalled in N-REM awakenings occurred within eight minutes of a REM. What does this suggest?
    1.   The clock was not accurate
    2.   The dream might have been remembered from the previous REM
    3.   The participants might have been trying to trick the researchers
    4.   The EEG was not an accurate measure of REM
  6. Which one of the following statements are correct?
    1.   An electroencephalograph (EEG) was used to measure the metabolic activity in the brain and mental processes.
    2.   An electroencephalograph (EEG) was used to measure the participants levels of adrenaline
    3.   An electroencephalograph (EEG) was used to measure the content of the participants dreams
    4.   An electroencephalograph (EEG) was used to amplify and record the signals of electrodes which were attached to the participants face and scalp.
  7. Which one of the following findings is correct?
    1.   A half of the participants showed periods of REM every night during sleep
    2.   One of the participants showed periods of REM every night during sleep
    3.   All the participants showed periods of REM every night during sleep
    4.   None of the participants showed periods of REM every night during sleep
  8. The series of awakenings which were carried out to see if the participants could accurately estimate the length of their dreams, revealed that all the participants were able to choose the correct dream duration fairly accurately, except for one participant
    1.   who could only recall the first part of his dream and overestimated its length
    2.   who could only recall the latter part of the dream and so underestimated its length.
    3.   who had to leave the study because he had nightmares that he was actually taking part in a reality TV programme.
    4.   who was a taxi driver and therefore had no concept of time
    5.   who would not wake up
  9. Which one of the following was NOT a hypothesis tested?
    1.   There will be a significant association between the pattern of eye movement and the context of the dream
    2.   There will be a significant positive correlation between the estimate of the duration of dreams and the length of eye-movement
    3.   There will be a significant association between REM sleep and dreaming.
    4.   There will be a significant association between N-REM sleep and dreaming
  10. On average how long did REM periods last?
    1.   10 minutes
    2.   5 minutes
    3.   20 minutes
    4.   15 minutes
    5.   25 minutes
    6.   30 minutes
  11. What does REM stand for?
    1.   The national anthem
    2.   Rapid Ear Movement
    3.   Rabid Eye Movement
    4.   Rapid Eye Movement
    5.   Really Easy Movement
  12. What was the aim of the study?
    1.   The relationship between eye movements and eating
    2.   The relationship between Dement and Kleitman
    3.   The relationship between eye movements and dreaming.
    4.   The relationship between alcohol and dreaming
    5.   The relationship between sleeping and dreaming
    6.   The relationship between dreaming and mental health
  13. Which one of the following statements is correct?
    1.   REM periods tended to increase in length as the night progressed
    2.   REM periods were not observed during the night
    3.   REM periods did not increase or decrease in length as the night progressed
    4.   REM periods tended to decrease in length as the night progressed
  14. Who was the participant that could only recall the later part of the dream?
    1.   IR
    2.   PM
    3.   DN
    4.   KC
    5.   WD
  15. In relation to hypothesis three which one of the following statements is correct?
    1.   There did appear to be some relationship between the dream content and the type of eye movements.
    2.   There did not appear to be any consistent pattern of eye movements.
    3.   There did not appear to be any relationship between the dream content and the type of eye movements.
    4.   There did appear to be a relationship between the age of the participant and type of dream.